Culture and Fashion in India
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Metros like Mumbai and
Delhi witness the quick changes in fashion especially in college going crowds.India
has a rich and varied textile heritage, where each region of India has its own
unique native costume and traditional attire. While traditional clothes are
still worn in most of rural India, urban India is changing rapidly, with
international fashion trends reflected by the young and glamorous, in the
cosmopolitan metros of India.Fashion in India is a vibrant scene, a nascent industry and a colourful and glamorous
world where designers and models start new trends every day.While
previously a master weaver was recognised for his skill, today a fashion
designer is celebrated for his or her creativity. Young urban Indians can
choose from the best of East and West as Indian fashion designers are inspired
by both Indian and western styles. This fusion of fashion can be seen
Fashion
in India is also beginning to make its mark on the international scene, as
accessories such as bindis (red dots worn on the forehead), mehendi (designs
made by applying henna to the palms of the hands and other parts of the body)
and bangles, have gained international popularity, after being worn by fashion
icons, like the pop singers Madonna and Gwen Stefani.
In
India, fashion has become a growing industry with international events such as
the India Fashion Week and annual shows by fashion designers in the major
cities of India.The
victories of a number of Indian beauty queens in International events such as
the Miss World and Miss Universe contests have also made Indian models
recognised worldwide.
Fashion
designers such as Ritu Kumar, Ritu Beri, Rohit Bal, Rina Dhaka, Muzaffar Ah,
Satya Paul, Abraham and Thakore, Tarun Tahiliani, JJ Valaya and Manish Malhotra
are some of the well- known fashion designers in India.
In
India, fashion covers a whole range of clothing from ornate clothes designed
for wedding ceremonies to pret lines, sports wear and casual wear.Traditional
Indian techniques of embroidery such as chikhan, crewel and zardosi, and
traditional weaves and fabrics have been used by Indian designers to create
Indo-western clothing in a fusion of the best of East and West.
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Traditional
costumes in India vary widely depending on the climate and natural fibres grown
in a region. In the cold northern state of Jammu and Kashmir, people wear a
thick loose shirt called a phiran to keep them warm.
In
the tropical warmth of south India, men wear a sarong like garment called the
mundu, while women drape 5 metres of cloth around their bodies in the graceful
folds of the saree. Sarees are woven in silk, cotton and artificial fibres.
Kanjivaram, Mysore, Paithani, Pochampalli, Jamdani, Balucheri, Benarasi,
Sambalpuri,
Bandhini
are some varieties of beautiful sarees from different regions of India. In the
dry regions of Rajasthan and Gujarat men wrap and twist a length of cloth in
the form of a dhoti around their lower limbs and a shirt-like kurta above.
Colourful
turbans complete the picture. In the northeastern regions the tribal
communities such as Khasis, Nagas, Mizos, Manipuris and Arunachalis wear
colourful woven sarong-like clothing and woven shawls that represent the
identity of each tribal group.
In
urban India the salwar kameez and the churidar kameez, are commonly work by
women and the saree is worn on formal occasions. Men wear kurtas and pajamas,
or a sherwani for formal wear. Men commonly wear western wear such as shirts
and trousers across India.
The
young and the young at heart wear Jeans, T-shirts, capris, Bermudas and various
kinds of casual clothing, which are the trendsetters of fashion in India.
